The Effects Of Divorce on Students :: Essays Papers

The Effects Of Divorce on Students How noteworthy is the effect of separation on youngsters? There have been considers that show that separation negatively affects kids. The effect on a youngster's life frequently fluctuates relying upon the kind of separation and the age of the kid during the separation. The impact of a detachment typically impacts a youngster's learning and conduct abilities. For a little youngster the idea of separation is something that makes numerous misinterpretations. Kids don't comprehend the genuine importance or thinking behind why their folks could ever need to be isolated. The underlying response for most kids is to be faulted themselves or to make a kind of thinking that they can identify with. Because of this, numerous youngsters frequently focus on remaking their family structure as opposed to taking part in typical youth exercises. Unexpected changes in a family unit can upset a youngster's mental prosperity. Youngsters in some cases make some intense memories being isolated from their folks; they dread that on the off chance that one parent can leave them for what reason can't the other. Job changes regularly additionally happen; the mother may start to work or a sitter may now assume a job in the youngster's life. The sentiment of trouble, misfortune and deserting are feelings that practically all kids experience. As kids create in families that have encountered divorces, issues start to turn out in numerous periods of the kid's life. In the wake of perusing an article about the impacts of separation on small kids I learned many intriguing issues managing divorce. The creators state â€Å"Although there is extensive inconstancy in results after some time, kids in separated and remarried families are almost certain than kids from non separated from families to have issues in their associations with guardians, kin, and friends just as lower confidence and scholastic problems† (Hetherington, Bridges, and Insabella, 1998,pg#2-3). The article likewise disks the way that the level of kids who drop out of school and have separated from guardians is more prominent at that point drop out pace of understudies what parents' identity is' despite everything wedded (Pedro-Carroll, 1999 pg.3). Throughout the years associations have been built up to assist kids with adapting to issues that need to due with separate. An association called The Children of Divorce Intervention Program (CODIP) is a help program that was framed to address the issues of kids.

Essay on The Modernity of Bollywood Example For Students

Article on The Modernity of Bollywood Film is a type of craftsmanship that is officially utilized as a methods for diversion. However, through time making films are currently a piece of a huge industry. This paper will investigate the significance of amusement, explicitly films that are made in India. The focal point of this paper will be to present the appearance of film in India through various timespans and how a few chronicled occasions have affected the Bollywood business. Additionally, when a general thought of how Bollywood advancement through time is clarified, we will at that point set up why the Bollywood business is one of a kind and not the same as some other film industry on the planet. This will likewise incorporate the various variables which have impacted the Bollywood business. Finally, this paper will exhibit how the modernization of Bollywood has affected India. The methodology of this paper will be through a chronicled review, notwithstanding monetary and anthropological viewpoints which will be utili zed to show a few idea inside these orders. The conservative ideas incorporate free enterprise, showcasing and commercialisation. Besides, anthropological ideas, for example, social class, conventions and sex will likewise be examined all through this paper. Alfred Adler’s Inferiority Complex will be utilized explicitly as a mental hypothesis as a clarification to an effect that has been come about through the Bollywood film industry. As this paper will concentrate on Bollywood, it is vital to comprehend what Bollywood really is. Bollywood is the greatest film industry on the planet and is otherwise called â€Å"the Hollywood of Bombay† (Nayar, 1997). It is normally alluded to as Indian film. In any case, the right â€Å"definition† would be Hindi film, since the discourse of the movies discharged are in Hindi. There are a few film ventures inside the Indian film industry. However, this paper gulp explicitly focues on the Bollywood business and exhibit the effect it’s had on individuals living in India. Appearance of Film in India The authentic portrayal of film in India be arranged in three phases. These stages would be the presentation film, the Golden Age and the modernization of Bollywood. Film was first presented in Quite a while during imperialism, in 1912. Through film maing, the citizns of Inia had a chance to at long last be liberated from outside impact and they were presently ready to communicate their character and delineate their way of life (Rao, 2007). As indicated by Nasreen Rehman, a student of history of South Asian film, the term Bollywood rose during the late twentieth century (Ghosh, 2013). In spite of the fact that Bollywood is known for delivering films in Hindi, the main quiet film called Shree pundalik discharged is really viewed as a film in Marathi, and not Hindi. Marathi is the official language of Maharashtra, which is the place the city of Bombay â€now known as Mumbai†is found. This is the reason the initial hardly any quiet movies discharged are perceived as Marathi films , instead of Hindi movies in the Bollywood business. In spite of the fact that Shree pundalik is a film that was actually discharged in India, many have contended this ought not be considered India’s first film since it is fundamentally a pictorial portrayal of a Marathi play and the cameraman was likewise British. In 1913, Raja Harishchandra which is perceived as India’s first full length include film was discharged (Chanakya Desk, 2010). This film likewise gives a portrayal of the well known Indian stories Mahabharata and Ramayana. The impact of Indian epic verse will be additionally talked about in this paper. In spite of the fact that, Raja Harishchandra is a significant viewpoint to the historical backdrop of Bollywood, Alam Ara was the main sound film to be discharged in 1931 where the exchange talked is simply Hindi and this film had perhaps the best impact of the film business (Chanakya Desk, 2010). It totally changed the manner in which future movies were being made on account of its business achievement, but since of the open door it offered executives to deliver musicals. During this period, three crucial verifiable occasions occurred which was fundamentally associated with the plots of the movies. The Great Depression, World War Two and the Indian Independence Movement all oc curred during the 1930’s to 1940’s and many producers delineated the social issues through film. This is the place the progress from depicting customary and social stories in film to practical social issues and battles occurred. Beating EssayMany of these people feel just as they can't identify with these movies any longer and they likewise look at the movies that are presently being discharged to those made in 1950’s. They call attention to that during the 1950’s chiefs, for example, Raj Kapoor who is known for making sensible movies would really speak to India, with the great and the terrible (Rao, 2007). Subsequently, Bollywood films have gotten ridiculous and unrelatable to a larger part of Indians since these movies to don’t depict a sensible part of India. An aftereffect of the modernization of Bollywood would be the sexualisation of ladies in tunes. As recently talked about, melodies and move are essential for a Bollywood film to be effective in the cinema world. However, the expansion of thing tunes in films are continuously developing (Mohanty, 2010). A thing melody â€also known as thing number-is a tune which has nothing to do with the plot of the film. It essentially grandstands a lady, some of the time a man, in uncovering garments moving to a tune for the delight of the male or female crowd. The lady will move in an enchanting and sexual way to satisfy the crowd and through this, she is being sexualized. She is being abused by the film business to and is being exposed to sexual typification. Strangely, the term thing is really Mumbai slang for an attractive female. In these thing melodies, numerous ladies are energetically being depicted as sexual items who are just present for a man’s needs. Through a mental examinati on, Alfred Adler’s Inferiority Complex hypothesis can be utilized to answer why these females are favoring of being depicted in a sexual way. Through Adler’s viewpoint, ladies have low confidence and self-esteem since they have consistently been continually disheartened to feel equivalent to a man. This prompts the sentiment of inadequacy to men. In this manner, through these thing tunes, lady will attempt to command men through enticement and control. Works Cited Andrew, G. (2001). Baz Luhrmann (I). In Guardian News and Media. Recovered from: http://www.theguardian.com/film/2001/sep/07/1 Ghosh, P. (2013). Bollywood At 100: How Big Is Indias Mammoth Film Industry? In International Business Times. Recovered from http://www.ibtimes.com/bollywood-100-how-enormous indias-mammoth-film-industry-1236299 Gopalan, L. (2008). Film Culture In Chennai. Film Quarterly, 62(1), 40-45. doi: 10.1525/fq.2008.62.1.40 Gupta, C. D. (1980). New Directions in Indian Cinema. Film Quarterly, 34(1), 32-42. doi: 10.2307/1211852 Gupta, C. D. (1969). Indian Cinema Today. Film Quarterly, 22(4), 27-35. doi: 10.2307/1210307 Mohanty, P. (2010). Bollywood thing numbers: from Monica to Munni. In Pixelonomics. Recovered from http://www.pixelonomics.com/bollywood-thing numbers-monica-to-munni Rao, S. (2007). The Globalization of Bollywood: An Ethnography of Non-Elite Audiences in India. Correspondence Review, 10(1), 57-76. doi:10.1080/10714420601168491 Tesson, C. (n.d.). Bollywood. Reference book Britannica. Recovered from http://proxy4.vaniercollege.qc.ca:2105/encyclopedie/bollywood/

Happy Birthday, Roger Angell!

Happy Birthday, Roger Angell! Writer and editor Roger Angell turns 92 today. You may salute his many books on baseball. Or you may revere the gilded list of fiction writers he edits at the  New Yorker. I love him for  this personal essay  about his stepfather, E. B. White, one of the most significant, poignant musings on love and mortality Ive ever encountered. Lately I have been missing my stepfather, Andy White, who keeps excusing himself while he steps out of the room to get something from his study or heads out the back kitchen door, on his way to the barn again. He’ll be right back, Angell begins. I can hear the sound of that gray doorâ€"the steps there lead down into the fragrant connecting woodshedâ€"as the lift-latch clicks shut. E. B. White died in 1985â€"twenty years ago, come Octoberâ€"and by missing I don’t mean yearning for him so much as not being able to keep hold of him for a bit of conversation or even a tone of voice. Keep reading. And we lift our baseball cap to you. Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Berkelium Element Facts - Atomic Number 97 or Bk

Berkelium is one of the radioactive synthetic elements made in the cyclotron at Berkeley, California and the one that honors the work of this lab by bearing its name. It was the fifth transuranium element discovered (following neptunium, plutonium, curium, and americium). Heres a collection of facts about element 97 or Bk, including its history and properties: Element Name Berkelium Atomic Number 97 Element Symbol Bk Atomic Weight 247.0703 Berkelium Discovery Glenn T. Seaborg, Stanley G. Thompson, Kenneth Street, Jr., and Albert Ghiorso produced berkelium in December 1949 at the University of California, Berkeley (United States). The scientists bombarded americium-241 with alpha particles in a cyclotron to yield berkelium-243 and two free neutrons. Berkelium Properties Such a small quantity of this element has been produced that very little is known about its properties. Most of the available information is based on predicted properties, based on the elements location on the periodic table. It is a paramagnetic metal and has one of the lowest bulk modulus  values of the actinides. Bk3 ions are fluorescent at 652 nanometers (red) and 742 nanometers (deep red). Under ordinary conditions, berkelium metal assumes hexagonal symmetry, transforming to a face-centered cubic structure under pressure at room temperature, and an orthorhombic structure upon compression to 25 GPa. Electron Configuration [Rn] 5f9  7s2 Element Classification Berkelium is a member of the actinide element group or transuranium element series. Berkelium Name Origin Berkelium is pronounced as  BURK-lee-em. The element is named after Berkeley, California, where it was discovered. The element californium is also named for this lab. Density 13.25 g/cc Appearance Berkelium has a traditional shiny, metallic appearance. It is a soft, radioactive solid at room temperature. Melting Point The melting point of berkelium metal is  986  Ã‚ °C. This value is below that of neighbor element curium  (1340  Ã‚ °C), but higher than that of californium  (900  Ã‚ °C). Isotopes All of the isotopes of berkelium are radioactive. Berkelium-243 was the first isotope to be produced. The most stable isotope is berkelium-247, which has a half-life of 1380 years, eventually decaying into americium-243 via alpha decay. About 20 isotopes of berkelium are known. Pauling Negativity Number 1.3 First Ionizing Energy The first ionizing energy is predicted to be about 600 kJ/mol. Oxidation States The most common oxidation states of berkelium are 4 and 3. Berkelium Compounds Berkelium chloride (BkCl3) was the first Bk compound produced in sufficient quantity to be visible. The compound was synthesized in 1962 and weighed approximately 3 billionths of a gram. Other compounds which have been produced and studied using x-ray diffraction include berkelium oxychloride, berkelium fluoride (BkF3), berkelium dioxide (BkO2), and berkelium trioxide (BkO3). Berkelium Uses Since so little berkelium has ever been produced, there are no known uses of the element at this time aside from scientific research. Most of this research goes toward the synthesis of heavier elements. A 22-milligram sample of berkelium was synthesized at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and was used to make element 117 for the first time, by bombarding the berkelium-249 with calcium-48 ions at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Russia. The element does not occur naturally, so additional samples must be produced in a lab. Since 1967, just over 1 gram of berkelium has been produced, in total. Berkelium Toxicity The toxicity of berkelium has not been well-studied, but its safe to assume it presents a health hazard if ingested or inhaled, due to its radioactivity. Berkelium-249 emits low-energy electrons and is reasonably safe to handle. It decays in alpha-emitting californium-249, which remains relatively safe for handling, but does result in free-radical production and self-heating of the sample. Berkelium Fast Facts Element Name: BerkeliumElement Symbol: BkAtomic Number: 97Appearance: Silvery metalElement Category: ActinideDiscovery: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (1949) Sources Emsley, John (2011). Natures Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-960563-7.Peterson, J. R.; Fahey, J. A.; Baybarz, R. D. (1971). The crystal structures and lattice parameters of berkelium metal. J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 33 (10): 3345–51. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(71)80656-5Thompson, S.; Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. (1950). The New Element Berkelium (Atomic Number 97). Physical Review. 80 (5): 781. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.80.781Thompson, Stanley G.; Seaborg, Glenn T. (1950). Chemical Properties of Berkelium. OSTI Technical Report doi:10.2172/932812

Walt Disney Company’s Yen Financing Case Essay - 4601 Words

Introduction: The Walt Disney Company is the largest media conglomerate in the world and is headquartered in Burbank, California, USA. It was established by Walt and Roy Disney in 1923. Since its inception, Disney has grown vastly so that operational areas now include theme parks, motion pictures, television dramas and consumer products. In 1955, the most charming place in the world was ‘Disneyland’ was open for the public. The idea was to create a magical place for the whole family. Ever since then, Disneyland theme parks have been growing and today Walt Disney Company owns 14 theme parks in the world. In Film Industry, Disney mainly focused on children; however the films produced by Disney under touchstone label were focused†¦show more content†¦And the ratio of debt to total capitalization jumped from 20% to 43%. Japanese Royalties Situation With the opening of Tokyo Disneyland in April 1983 and the inflow of yen royalty receipts, the Walt Disney want to increase the assets and decrease debt, they realized they had an opportunity to use the yen royalties from Japan to pay down some of their debt: * In 1984 the average exchange rate is 347.30 JPY/US$ * The royalties of Disneyland Tokyo of JPY 8 billion was equivalent to US $ 33,712,600 * This represents 11.58% (=33,712,600 / 291,033,000) of 1984 operating income before corporate expenses, a percentage which is more common to grow, since Disney itself will probably not grow as rapidly as its JPY royalties * In Figure 5, only 21.47% of all debts has a maturity greater than 2 years * The JPY has also depreciated to disrupt Disney’s financial plan for its large, long-term construction, expansion, production, and development. * Disney transferred Yen to USD from the 2nd quarter of 1984 through the first quarter of 1985, because the JPY recei pts are a huge amount of money. * However, it has appreciated in the quarter since then. Issues: TheShow MoreRelatedThe Walt Disney Companys Yen Financing, Harvard Case Study1352 Words   |  6 Pagesthat it becomes more expensive to buy  ¥ and more expensive to buy the foreign import. Risk can work both ways: if the ex-rate is 125 ¥ / $ (dollar appreciates, Yen depreciates) in 6 months, the cost is only $800. In this case, the dollar got stronger, so it became cheaper to buy Yen, and the foreign product (priced in a fixed amount of Yen) became cheaper. Ex-rate volatility (currency risk) means the cost of parts could range between $800-1250 over the next 6 months for the U.S. manufacturer. ImagineRead MoreWalt disney companys yen financing1838 Words   |  8 PagesCASE STUDY THE WALT DISNEY COMPANYS YEN FINANCING Alexandra Molnà ¡r Laure Vigneron Manuel Aguilee Pimprapai Lertamornkitti Pranav Goyal EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Walt Disney, an American leisure and entertainment company, receives royalty payment from Tokyo Disneyland every year. The royalties were denominated in yen and were constantly growing and becoming significant for the company (8 billion Yen in 1984, with 10-20% projected growth). However, the depreciation of the yen against the dollar couldRead MoreWalt Disney Case2290 Words   |  10 PagesThe Walt Disney Company’s Yen Financing International Financial Economics Universiteit van Amsterdam Question 1 Should Walt Disney Company hedge its yen exposure? Why? On April 1983 Tokyo Disneyland started to operate. The Japanese company that operated this park paid royalties on certain revenues to Walt Disney Productions. The Yen royalties receipts in 1984 already reached a height of 8 billion Yen. The director of finance of the Walt Disney Company expected a further growth of 10% toRead MoreAccounting 1-4 Chapter100452 Words   |  402 Pagesknow how to read financial statements, you can’t really know your business. 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In this context, analyze theRead MoreSolutions: Income Statement and Pearson Education121412 Words   |  486 PagesCapital Structure in a Perfect Market Debt and Taxes Financial Distress, Managerial Incentives, and Information Payout Policy Capital Budgeting and Valuation with Leverage Valuation and Financial Modeling: A Case Study Financial Options Option Valuation Real Options Raising Equity Capital Debt Financing Leasing Working Capital Management Short-Term Financial Planning Mergers and Acquisitions Corporate Governance Risk Management International Corporate Finance 1 4 16 26 50 69 89 106 123 134 148 166 175Read MoreInvestment Bodie Kane Notes30163 Words   |  121 Pageseasily sell the stocks of the firm if they don’t li ke the incumbent management team or â€Å"police† the managers through board of directors (â€Å"stick†) or use compensation plans tie the income of managers to the success of the firm (â€Å"carrot†). In some cases, other firms may acquire the firm if they observe the firm is underperforming (market discipline). III. Clients of the financial system 1. Household sector: a. Tax concerns: people in different tax brackets need different financial assets with Read MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesfrom a UK perspective Robert W. Scapens 16. Strategic cost management: upsizing, downsizing, and right(?) sizing John K. Shank 17. Environmental management accounting Kazbi Soonawalla 18. Organization control and management accounting in context: a case study of the US motion picture industry S. Mark Young, Wim A. Van der Stede, and James J. Gong INDEX 266 291 308 329 355 380 407 425 CONTRIBUTORS ‘ Thomas Ahrens is Professor of Accounting at the Warwick Business School, UniversityRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesUnderstanding and Appreciating Individual Differences Important Areas of Self-Awareness 61 Emotional Intelligence 62 Values 65 Ethical Decision Making and Values 72 Cognitive Style 74 Attitudes Toward Change 76 Core Self-Evaluation 79 SKILL ANALYSIS 84 Cases Involving Self-Awareness 84 Communist Prison Camp 84 Computerized Exam 85 Decision Dilemmas 86 SKILL PRACTICE 89 Exercises for Improving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics 90

Career Episode †Civil Free Essays

Career Episode 3 a) Introduction This career episode describes my working activity from September till October 2xxx. I was working as a group leader at the design of water-supply and sewerage works and networks of the FFF Bauxite Mine and of a town situated in Komi Autonomous Republic. b) Background. We will write a custom essay sample on Career Episode – Civil or any similar topic only for you Order Now After reviewing the background data I had to define water-supply sources, to calculate water consumption for domestic, industrial and fire safety purposes of the mine industrial area and the town. I also had to estimate sewage runoff and to select appropriate water and sewerage works. I had to foresee the measures devoted to environmental protection. As usual I closely collaborated with relative specialists- prospecting specialists, electrical engineers, water engineers and metallurgical specialists. For this design I carried out all the necessary calculations, developed the principal main water-supply and sewerage works schemes, water consumption and water removal balance schemes. All the calculations were carried out on a computer. While I was working on the project I took part in the negotiations with the customer, where we discussed the engineering and environmental protection problems. After completing my work I gave the explanatory note to my customer for approval. c) Personal workplace activity. For this design I studied a lot of materials which contained the information about hydrological, geological and climatic parameters of the designed industrial site area. I analysed accounts of preliminary and detailed groundwater prospecting for household water-supply. The careful study of this information made it possible for me to offer the disposition of water-intake works ( artesian wells ) not at the place recommended at the reliminary prospecting. That fact excluded the possibility of chemical and bacterial contamination of the water supply source. I carried out the calculations of water consumption for domestic, industrial and fire safety needs. On the basis of these calculations I developed the water-supply scheme. This scheme was as follows: Water from the water-intake wells is distributed by the pumps to the regulating reservoirs intended for the water collectin g before the pumping station of the second raising. The pumps at the pumping station of the second raising discharge water from the regulating reservoirs to the reservoirs where fire-proof, emergency and controlling reserve of water is kept. From the reservoirs the water flows under gravity to the circular network. I made provision for a special installation of the regulating valves with the electric drive in the wells near the tanks in order to pass the fire safety reserve of water. In this project I made an important decision regarding environmental protection. I offered to disinfect potable water at the bactericidal plants. Besides, I foresaw the reserved disinfection of water with the solution of natrium hypochlorite obtained from the solution of salt in the electrolyses. For this design we (my group under my direction) worked out the borders of sanitary protection zones for water-supply sources and water storage tanks. We kept in view the further development of our object. We also included all the sanitary steps around the zone territory according to the construction standards and rules. On the industrial areas of the mine I designed the recycling water supply systems for a diesel power station, for a crushed stone factory and for a car-washer. I estimated and selected the following works and networks of the recycling water supply systems: recycling water-supply pumping stations, water-cooling towers, car-washer sewage water treatment plants, recycling water pipe-lines. These recycling water supply systems allowed to reduce fresh water consumption. The recycling water supply systems make 92 percent of the whole mine water-supply in this design. I also calculated the following sewerage systems: household, industrially-storm and industrial ones. For the household sewerage system I estimated and selected sewerage pumping stations, domestic sewage treatment plants, sewerage networks. At the disposal works waste water passes step by step the intake chamber, the racks, the grit catchers and then enters the mixing chamber. The aluminium sulphate solution and chlorine water are fed there to improve oxidising of ammonia nitrogen. Then sewage enters the sedimentation tank, where settling takes place to separate the main part of pollutants. In order to remove residual organic pollutants and unsettled suspended matter the further sewage treatment goes on by the oxidation on the surface of the pores filter bed. Treated sewage water enters the contact chamber for the disinfection. In my explanatory note I gave the description of all the sewerage works and represented the tables of pollutants concentrations in household sewage before and after the purification. I also represented the results of the suspended matter and biological oxygen demand ( BOD ) sewage purification degree design taking into account the process of the mixing with water of the river, in which sewage is discharged after purification. Disposal works which I have selected ensure household sewage purification up to the maximum concentration limits that in turn permit to discharge sewage into basins important for fish industry. I also made provision for storm water treatment. Storm water full of black oil from the territory of lubricating materials storehouse, from a car park and garage, sewage from the repair shops enter the storm water treatment plants. Here sedimentation and purification take place on the filters. After purification storm water isn’t discharged into the basin but it is utilised in the hydraulic ash removal system of the boiler house and partly used to fill the recycling water supply systems of HPP ( heating power plant ). I also designed the second sewage utilisation for the industrial sewerage system. Sewage from the hydro-washing of the floors of crushed stone factory and of grinding-sorting factory enters the pumping station and then the sewage flows to the ash dump of HPP to fill the recycling water supply systems. In this project I had to solve the problem of the FFF bauxite mine quarry water treatment working together with the water engineer and the specialist of our institute scientific research department. I provided for the sewage treatment and the sewage discharge into the river belonging to the fish-industry basins of the extra quality, where the pollutants content was carefully controlled by the present legislation. The mine quarry water is a mixture of treated industrial water and water pumped from the mine underground roadways. The water is generally polluted by the suspended matter and the oil products. First the quarry water flows into the sedimentation tank. In the sedimentation tank the averaging of seasonal movements of water consumption and the partial suspended matter sedimentation takes place. To achieve the required purification degree I developed the process flow sheet with the reagent water treatment and the following filtration. The flow sheet includes: The suspended matter treatment in the sedimentation tank with natrium aluminate as a coagulant. Filtration. The pollutants content after the purification meets the specifications of the maximum permissible concentrations of the controlled components for fishing basins. To achieve the required purification degree I provided for the centralised control of the process, the automatic adjustment of the parameters and the analytic control of the quality of influents and effluents. To ensure reliable work and optimal sanitary-engineering conditions all the reservoirs equipment is provided by the special devices. These devices give warning signals if the limiting value is achieved. All the equipment and all the pipe-lines which are exposed to the aggressive medium acting are protected by the special corrosion proof coverage. d) Summary. In this design many tasks and problems were accomplished. They are closely connected with water-supply, water draining, sewage treatment, environmental protection of the designed object. Developing this design, I managed to apply all my knowledge and skills of a construction engineer. The design was approved and co-ordinated by the customer. How to cite Career Episode – Civil, Papers

Inuit people Essays (316 words) - Inuit Culture, Inuit, Igloo

Inuit people, who live in the north of Canada, the Arctic region, have changed some of their way of life. Before these changes happened, their ancestors were living as horde and had a traditional way of living which was still affecting their offspring. Ancient Inuit people were living by hunting arctic animals. For example, they hunt walruses, seals and other animals for food, and their skins or furs were also used for living stuffs. The winter is the longest and coldest season in the area, even in summer it isnt warm. Because of severe climate and situation, they had to use snow to make house which was called igloos in winter, or use animal skins and bones to make tents in spring. When most of Inuit people were young, their marriages were planned. It isnt strange for Inuit people to have more than one wife. There were always huge families. Men were usually fishermen or hunters. Some of them went to the ocean. A group of people consisted of a man with kayaks, a small one-man boat, and others used bigger boats to bring things back to land. Some people wearing special snowshoes went to holes that animals used for breath. A harpoon was used to hunt when animals came to breath. Women usually stayed at home. They are good at using skins and furs to make blankets, boats, tents and also make clothing and footwear by using walrus ivory as needle. Another important member in an Inuit family is local dog: huskies. Dogsleds are most common transportation for Inuit. They can also keep local people from dangers. But now, they use snow mobile instead. Moreover, as way of speaking, local language and custom lasting, Inuit peoples work changed, house form changed and school system changed. They are also wiling that the increase of people who interested in global warming can impel the development.

Capitalism Stirling Engines Essay

Capitalism Stirling Engines Essay Capitalism: Stirling Engines Essay Stirling Engine The Stirling Engine was invented in 1816 by the Rev. Robert Stirling and has been used throughout history ever since. In this essay I will tell you about the inventor, the development of the machine, and the many uses it has in society today The inventor Robert Stirling was born on the 25, of October 1790; he was a Scottish pastor and also the inventor of the Stirling Engine. He was born on the Colag Farm and was the third of eight children. He studied at the University of Edinbrdough and the also the University of Glasgow becoming a minister of Scotland in 1816. Stirling built what he referred to as the Heat Economizer (now known as the regenerator) a device for improving the thermal/fuel efficiency of a variety of industrial processes. He attained a patent for the machine incorporating it in 1816. The theoretical basis of the Stirling Engine, the Stirling cycle, would not fully be understood until the work of Sadi Carnot (1796-1832). Stirling also collaborated with another inventor, Thomas Morton, who provided facilities for Stirlings research. Both men took an interenterest in astronomy, and with the help Morton Stirling invented several optical instruments. Stirling died in Glaston, East Ayrshire on 6th June 1878 Development In 1816 Robert Stirling sought to create a safer alternative to the steam engines of the time, whose boilers often exploded due to high pressure of the steam and the inadequate materials. . Though it has been disputed, and is widely supposed that it was also invented to save fuel. The Main subject of Stirlings original patent was a heat exchanger he called and â€Å"economizer† for its enhancement of fuel economy in a variety of applications. The need for Stirling engines to run at very high temperatures to maximize power and efficiency exposed limitations in the materials of the day, and the few engines that were built in those early suffered unacceptably frequent failures. Uses it has

Definition and Examples of Regionalisms in English

Definition and Examples of Regionalisms in English Regionalism is a  linguistic term for a word, expression, or pronunciation favored by speakers in a particular geographic area. Many regionalisms [in the U.S.] are relics, notes R.W. Burchfield: words brought over from Europe, chiefly the British Isles, and preserved in one area or another either because of the continuance of older ways of life in these localities, or because a particular type of English  was early established and has not been fully overlaid or undermined (Studies in Lexicography, 1987). In practice, dialect expressions and regionalisms often overlap, but the terms are not identical. Dialects  tend to be associated with groups of people while  regionalisms are  associated with geography. Numerous regionalisms can be found within a particular dialect. The largest and most authoritative collection of regionalisms in American English is the six-volume  Dictionary of American Regional English  (DARE), published between 1985 and 2013. The digital edition of DARE was launched in 2013.   Etymology From the Latin, to ruleExamples and Observations The following definitions were adapted from the  Dictionary of American Regional English.flannel cake  (n) A pancake.  (Usage: Appalachians)flea in ones ear  (n) A hint, warning, disquieting disclosure; a rebuke.  (Usage: chiefly the Northeast)mulligrubs  (n) A condition of despondency or ill temper; a vague or imaginary unwellness.  (Usage: scattered, but especially the South)nebby  (adj) Snoopy, inquisitive.  (Usage: chiefly Pennsylvania)pungle  (v) To shell out; to plunk down (money); to pay up.  (Usage: chiefly West)say-so  (n) An ice-cream cone.  (Usage: scattered)(Celeste Headlee, Regional Dictionary Tracks The Funny Things We Say. Weekend Edition on National Public Radio, June 14, 2009) Pop vs. Soda In the [American] South it’s called Coke, even when it’s Pepsi. Many in Boston say tonic. A precious few even order a fizzy drink. But the debate between those soft drink synonyms is a linguistic undercard in the nation’s carbonated war of words. The real battle: pop vs. soda. (J. Straziuso, Pop vs. Soda Debate. Associated Press, September 12, 2001) Turnpike In Delaware, a turnpike refers to any highway, but in Florida, a turnpike is a toll road. (T. Boyle, The Gremlins of Grammar. McGraw-Hill, 2007) Sack and Poke Sack and poke were both originally regional terms for bag. Sack has since become a Standard term like bag, but poke remains regional, mainly in South Midland Regional dialect. (Kenneth Wilson, The Columbia Guide to Standard American English, 1993) Regionalism in England What some call a roll, others call a bun, or a cob, or a bap, or a bannock, while in other areas [of England] more than one of these words is used with different meanings for each.(Peter Trudgill, The Dialects of England. Wiley, 1999)How do you make your tea? If you come from Yorkshire you probably ‘mash’ it, but people in Cornwall are more likely to ‘steep’ it or ‘soak’ it and southerners often ‘wet’ their tea.(Leeds Reporter, March 1998) Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE) As chief editor of the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE), a massive effort to collect and record local differences in American English, I spend my days researching the countless examples of regional words and phrases and trying to track their origins. Launched in 1965 at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, the project is based on thousands of interviews, newspapers, government records, novels, letters, and diaries. . . .[E]ven as we near the finish line, I encounter a common misperception: people seem to think that American English has become homogenized, making the dictionary a catalog of differences long since flattened out by media, business, and population shifts. There’s a grain of truth to that. Certain regional terms have been weakened by commercial influences, like Subway’s sub sandwich, which seems to be nibbling away at hero, hoagie, and grinder. It’s also true that strangers tend to talk to each other in a somewhat homogeneous voca bulary, and that more Americans are moving away from their linguistic homes as they relocate for school, work, or love.But DARE’s research shows that American English is as varied as ever. The language is diversified by immigration, of course, but also people’s creative license and the resilient nature of local dialects. We have dozens of ways to refer to a remote place, for instance, including the boonies, the sticks, the tules, the puckerbrush, and the willywags. The proverbial village idiot, in such a place, might still be described as unfit to carry guts to a bear or pour piss out of a boot. If his condition is temporary, a Southerner might call him swimmy-headed, meaning dizzy. And if his home is dirty, a Northeasterner might call it skeevy, an adaptation of schifare, the Italian verb to disgust.As these examples suggest, the regionalisms that persist are often not those we learn from books or teachers or newspapers; they are the words we use with friends and fami ly, the phrases we’ve known forever and never questioned until someone from away remarked on them.  (Joan Houston Hall, How to Speak American. Newsweek, August 9, 2010) Regionalisms in the American South Vocabulary is . . . strikingly different in various parts of the South. Nowhere but in the Deep South is the Indian-derived bobbasheely, which William Faulkner employed in The Reivers, used for a very close friend, and only in Northern Maryland does manniporchia (from the Latin mania a potu, craziness from drink) [mean] the D.T.s (delirium tremens). Small tomatoes would be called tommytoes in the mountains (tommy-toes in East Texas, salad tomatoes in the plains area, and cherry tomatoes along the coast). Depending on where you are in the South, a large porch can be a veranda, piazza, or gallery; a burlap bag can be a tow sack, crocus sack, or grass sack; pancakes can be flittercakes, fritters, corncakes, or battercakes; a harmonica can be a mouth organ or french harp; a closet can be a closet or a locker; and a wishbone can be a wishbone or pulley bone. There are hundreds of synonyms for a cling peach (green peach, pickle peach, etc.), kindling wood (lightning wood, lighted knots) an d a rural resident (snuff chewer, kicker, yahoo).  (Robert Hendrickson, The Facts on File Dictionary of American Regionalisms. Facts on File, 2000) Pronunciation: REE-juh-na-LIZ-um

Enlightenment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Enlightenment - Essay Example Three modernists, Nietzsche, Freud, and Kafla, will show how personal feeling or interpretation dictated the modernist period in contrast to an enlightenment point of reality. Friedrich Nietzsche was a German philosopher. Nietzsche promoted nihilism by proclaiming â€Å"God is dead† (Morgan, 36). Instead of interpreting God as an all powerful creator, Nietzsche believed God was used to create a society of morality without a purpose. While an individual from the enlightenment might reason that God and morality must exist for society to function smoothly, Nietzsche believed morality needed to be examined without the excuse of God. Nietzsche’s reality was looking into philosophical arguments that are still up for debate to this day. Unlike the reasoning of the enlightenment age, Nietzsche’s views are debatable. They cannot be proven beyond a shadow of a doubt. Franz Kafka was a modernist writer. He was born in Germany. Instead of using reasoning in reality, Kafka wrote stories that today would be considered science fiction. An example is The Metamorphosis. In this story, Kafka had a traveling salesman turn into a huge insect (Kafka). An Enlightenment influenced thinker would never think of this plot, because humans cannot turn into huge insects. Kafka would have probably responded to this line of thinking by replying â€Å"not yet†. Modernists believe that not everything can be explained by human reasoning yet. The modernist keeps theorizing until the day their thoughts are proven. However the modernist does not stop thinking just because they cannot prove their theories. Sigmund Freud was a German doctor that pioneered psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. He theorized that every human has an id, ego, and superego. Freud also laid out different theories about human development like the anal complex, Oedipus complex, penal envy, and so forth. All of these theories, at the time, could not be proven. Today they cannot be proven, but the

IT Systems Planning and Acquisition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

IT Systems Planning and Acquisition - Essay Example However, usually later in execution of the project, the stakeholders or beneficiary organization may require some additional or different software modules or deliverables as defined in the project scope document, this phenomenon referred as scope creep. â€Å"Scope creep refers to the change in a project's scope after the project work has started. Typically, the scope expands by the addition of new features to an already approved feature list. As a result, the project drifts away from its original purpose, timeline, and budget.† (Alexandrou, 2011). In 2011, the Baker and Greer provided guidelines and shared the top 8 best practices for minimizing and avoiding scope creep of the project. I do agree that by implementing the guidelines of the Baker and Greer, the project manager may minimize the scope creep but the guidelines should more be refined and expanded in order to avoid or eliminate the scope creep of a project. In this document I would discuss the guidelines provided by the Baker and Greer, analyze them critically and would add the best practices or guidelines provided by other great authors along with the rationale. ... There are certain reasons for the scope creep have been identified include poor requirements analysis, involving the users in the later phases of the project, ignoring the convolution of the project, change control lacking and Gold plating. Some more reasons include miscommunication with customer, insincere customer with an unwavering policy of value for free, week project management methodology and resources (Vandermilt, 2011). It is pertinent to mention here that the Baker and Greer have not taken into account some of the reasons of scope creep in their guidelines that are mentioned above. Therefore, in order to avoid or minimizing the guidelines may be expanded and enhanced by including a plan for scope creep, getting formal signoff from the customer, document change control, reviewing the similar projects and lesson learnt reports, using standards for project management and certified project management professionals (Bellanca, 2010). Scope creep rises from commencement of the pro ject due to ambiguous planning. Therefore, it would be recommended to develop a plan for scope creep in which rules for handling the scope creep would be mentioned. Scope creep should be handled from the beginning to an end of the project through prescribed change control document. Change control refers to variation to the business processes, user or the technical requirements once sign-off has been taken place on the project scope document. Scope creep happens more repeatedly when formal sign-off the stakeholders have not signed off the project scope document. A number of business cultures evades the actual signing-offs the project scope document, due to the fear of responsibility ambiguous and incomplete requirements.

Knowles Separate Peace Essays: Enemies of the Heart :: Separate Peace Essays

Enemies of the Heart  in  A Separate Peace Dealing with enemies has been a problem ever since the beginning of time. In A Separate Peace by John Knowels, the value of dealing with your feelings and dealing with your enemies is shown by Gene Forester, a student in Devon during World War 2 dealing with few human enemies, but his emotions create a nemesis far greater than any human enemy. "I never killed anybody," Gene had commented later in his adulthood, "And I never developed an intense level of hatred for the enemy. Because my war ended before I ever put on a uniform; I was on active duty all my time at Devon; I killed my enemy there." At Devon, Gene had a best friend, Finny, they were roommates and did many activities together. Finny was never the culprit, but usually the catalyst, for most of Gene's feelings, both good and bad. Gene was jealous of Finny's confidence, openness, modesty, superb athletic abilities, leadership skills, ability to deal with stress easily, care-free attitude, people skills and, of course, his good looks. Early in the story Finny demonstrated his openness when asked for his height, he said 5 foot, 8 ½ inches, while Gene replied 5 foot, 9 inches. Finny pointed out that they were the same height and Gene shouldn't be ashamed of his real height. Later that day, Finney suggests they skip dinner to go swimming in the river.   They are asked where they have been upon their return. Finny quickly replied that they were swimming in the river, something that is forbidden, and they got away with it. Gene said that the rules are very bent during the summer session, but it was actually Finny's people skills that had kept them out of trouble. Finny was very bold, as Gene many a time wished he was, on one occasion Finny wore a bright pink shirt "symbolizing the first U.S. bombing in Europe. Gene called him a "faerie" but really envied him. Later Finny wore the school tie as a belt and when questioned he claimed that it represented "Devon in the war." Gene was happily awaiting a scolding for Finny, but again, he got in no trouble. Another day the two were walking and came across a plaque near the pool claiming that A. Hopkins Parker held the record for swimming across the pool the fastest, Finny took one look at and thought he could beat it, so without any practice at all he plunged into the pool, Gene timed him and he beat it, just like that.

Experimental Method and Survey Research Essay

Psychology research requires detailed consideration of research methods and goals. The goal of this paper is to compare and contrast the two research methods in psychology. The choice of research methodology is integrally linked to the goals of psychology research. It is possible that several methods are used to ensure relevance and objectivity of research results. The discussion and comparison of the two widely used techniques – experimental method and survey research – will shed the light onto their advantages and limitations. Survey research Surveys represent one of the most common types of quantitative, social science research. In survey research, the researcher selects a sample of respondents from a population and administers a standardized questionnaire to them† (Howitt & Cramer, 2007). Surveys can be performed through different methodological forms: written questionnaires, interviews, on-line data collection, etc. The exact choice of the survey technique is based upon the discipline, in which this technique is to be utilized. For example, face-to-face interviews are frequently used in psychology studies. The universalism of survey research is in the fact, that it can be applied to any area of science, but its value for psychology is indisputable. Survey research is known for its benefits, but its limitations are rarely taken into account (Creswell, 2003). Survey research is extremely valuable for being relatively inexpensive, and providing the researcher with an opportunity to study large population samples. In psychology, survey research makes the evaluation of results uniform and standardized. As a result, survey research generates â€Å"uniform definitions about the research participants† (Creswell, 2003). On the one hand, this uniformity and standardization eliminates ambiguity when research results are interpreted; on the other hand, it omits essential specific elements of individual participants. By choosing survey research as the basis of research methodology, the researcher must ensure that the large population sample will participate in research; otherwise the reliability of the research results will be doubtful. Experimental method â€Å"The experimental method is usually taken to be the most scientific of all methods, the ‘method of choice’† (McQueen & Knussen, 2006). It is actually the study of the cause and effect, and represents a relatively narrow area of psychological research. Experimental method is the only research technique which provides the researcher with an opportunity to study the correlations and links between the cause and the effect of certain phenomena. First of all, artificial experiments can be replicated, and this ensures the generalizability of research results. Second, all variables in experimental method are constantly controlled. Third, it allows manipulating the researched variable in the ways which are impossible or even unacceptable in natural environment. In some cases, psychologists make use of natural situations, and carry out their experiments to investigate the natural behavioral patterns of research participants. However, it is not an experimental method in its pure form, as the psychologist is unable of controlling variables in natural environment (Creswell, 2003). Survey research vs. experimental method The two discussed research methods are different, and these differences should be considered through the prism of their separate elements: validity of results, generalizability, and ethical considerations. The validity of results is often contrasted to their reliability. In distinction from experimental method, survey research results are more reliable than valid. The standardized survey forms do not allow evaluating the â€Å"agree/disagree†, â€Å"yes/no† research results in detail. Furthermore, the results of the survey research can only be judged in terms of their reliability. On the contrary, experimental method produces valid and reliable results, due to the fact that the researcher is able of drawing specific characteristics of the research object, and to narrow the scope of the research to one meaningful variable. Experimental method is in no way connected with uniformity of results – it is initially unique, and is aimed at investigating the situations, which are not typical of daily life (McQueen & Knussen, 2006). Generalizability of results is equally important in both research methods, and both research methods ensure that the research results are easily generalized. Survey research and experimental method are equally associated with significant ethical issues. Although the character of these issues is different, it is difficult to deny that these characteristics are to be accounted before any of the research methods are chosen. Ethical side of experimental method is associated with the way research participants are treated in laboratory environment. Certainly, under experiment people are rather treated as objects, than human beings, and this creates ethical controversy within the experimental methodological framework. â€Å"Recently the use of experimental method has come under considerable criticism for the way that researchers often break ethical guidelines† (Creswell, 2003). As a result, the researcher should realize that significant amount of life situations cannot be studied under experiment due to the fact that such conduct will be considered unethical. Survey research also generates essential ethical controversies, especially when it comes to confidentiality and anonymity issues. Ethical issues become relevant when the researcher finds it necessary to quote research participants in written reports. Actually, psychology research has for long generated numerous ethical debates, this is why numerous ethical guidelines in the area of psychology are designed to eliminate the discussed controversies, and to make research smooth, relevant, and reliable. Summary Survey research and experimental method are the two different research approaches in psychology. The ultimate choice of the research methodology is determined by numerous research criteria. While experimental research is characterized by the high validity of results, it also increases their generalizability; survey research methodology is less connected with validity, but more with the reliability of research results, and remains the single method of studying large population samples.

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